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5 Seconds of Silence.mpc
jjarmak
post May 9 2002, 04:27
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3kb? I have 5 seconds of silence encoded from the Korn "Follow The Leader" cd that is playing at 3kbps. If it's 5 seconds of silence why is it playing at 3 kbps? Thanks Jeff
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CiTay
post May 9 2002, 04:38
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3 (or rather 3.5) kbps is the bitrate that MPC is using for complete silence. It's a true VBR codec, so why shouldn't it use this bitrate? It's not limited to 32 kbps or so, on the lower end.

My question would be a different one: Why isn't it using 1 kbps? :eyebrow: wink.gif
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Coolin
post May 9 2002, 22:58
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I think he was meaning that...
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jjarmak
post May 9 2002, 23:12
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Coolin, "I think he was meaning that... "

Yes, Coolin I was. Why is it playing at 3kbps as opposed to 1 or even 0 if it's true silence? Thanks Jeff
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CiTay
post May 9 2002, 23:48
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QUOTE
Originally posted by jjarmak

Yes, Coolin I was. Why is it playing at 3kbps as opposed to 1 or even 0 if it's true silence? Thanks Jeff


I don't know why. Seems that 3 or 3.5 kbps (~400 byte/sec) is the minimum to store the metadata.

This is 5 seconds of silence, encoded with MPC --standard:

QUOTE
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jjarmak
post May 9 2002, 23:55
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MP+À _ ` ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿðÿÿÿÿ F ÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ F ðÿÿÿÿüÿÿÿ?€ ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿF ðÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ€ üÿÿÿ?ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ ðÿÿÿÿ Fÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿðÿÿÿÿ F ÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ F ðÿÿÿÿüÿÿÿ?€ ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿF ðÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ€ üÿÿÿ?ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ ðÿÿÿÿ Fÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿðÿÿÿÿ F ÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ F ðÿÿÿÿüÿÿÿ?€ ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿF ðÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ€ üÿÿÿ?ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ ðÿÿÿÿ Fÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿðÿÿÿÿ F ÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ F ðÿÿÿÿüÿÿÿ?€ ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿF ðÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ€ üÿÿÿ?ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ ðÿÿÿÿ Fÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿðÿÿÿÿ F ÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ F ðÿÿÿÿüÿÿÿ?€ ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿF ðÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ€ üÿÿÿ?ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ ðÿÿÿÿ Fÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿðÿÿÿÿ F ÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ F ðÿÿÿÿüÿÿÿ?€ ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿF ðÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ€ üÿÿÿ?ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ ðÿÿÿÿ Fÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿðÿÿÿÿ F ÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ F ðÿÿÿÿüÿÿÿ?€ ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿF ðÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ€ üÿÿÿ?ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ ðÿÿÿÿ Fÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿðÿÿÿÿ F ÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ F ðÿÿÿÿüÿÿÿ?€ ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿF ðÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ€ üÿÿÿ?ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ ðÿÿÿÿ Fÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿðÿÿÿÿ F ÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ F ðÿÿÿÿüÿÿÿ?€ ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿF ðÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ€ üÿÿÿ?ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ ðÿÿÿÿ Fÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿðÿÿÿÿ F ÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ F ðÿÿÿÿüÿÿÿ?€ ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿF ðÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ€ üÿÿÿ?ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ ðÿÿÿÿ Fÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿðÿÿÿÿ F ÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ F ðÿÿÿÿüÿÿÿ?€ ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿF ðÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ€ üÿÿÿ?ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ ðÿÿÿÿ Fÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿðÿÿÿÿ F ÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ F ðÿÿÿÿüÿÿÿ?€ ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ`ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿF ðÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ€ üÿÿÿ?ÿÿÿÿ` ÿÿÿÿÀÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ ðÿÿÿÿ Fÿÿÿÿ üÿÿÿ?€ÿÿÿÿ €:ÿ

What is that?
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Coolin
post May 10 2002, 00:00
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I'm guessing it's just the overhead to store stuff like time and song info?
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CiTay
post May 10 2002, 01:05
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QUOTE
Originally posted by jjarmak
What is that?


That's the whole MPC file. Encoded silence.


edit: i like to edit, so what
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Ivan Dimkovic
post May 10 2002, 01:19
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Each audio frame in MP2/MP3/MP+/AAC contains:


frame header + spectral data + side data

In your case, spectral data is ZERO (or near zero), but each frame requires passing the header and some small amount of side bits - and this is why the lowest bit rate is around 3 kbps in MPC.
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Trelane
post May 10 2002, 01:26
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The only real overhead on each frame is the 20 bits used for determining the frame size (the remaining bits are audio data). All metadata (title, artist, album, etc.) are stored in APE or ID3 tags.

This looks like a known limitation, because on Frank's site he says that digital silence will be redone in a more efficient manner sometime in the future. Not really important... 3.5 kbps or 1 kbps; not much of a difference unless you like listening to silence... biggrin.gif

EDIT: Ivan got to it first smile.gif
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CiTay
post May 10 2002, 01:51
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P.S.: What genre is this? Someone go bug www.id3.org to add a new genre "silence".
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Frank Klemm
post May 10 2002, 04:03
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QUOTE
Originally posted by Ivan Dimkovic
Each audio frame in MP2/MP3/MP+/AAC contains:


frame header + spectral data + side data

In your case, spectral data is ZERO (or near zero), but each frame requires passing the header and some small amount of side bits - and this is why the lowest bit rate is around 3 kbps in MPC.


Resolution for the subbands must be encoded.
Then the encoder knows he don't need anything more.

try

mppenc --bw 800 ...


--------------------
-- Frank Klemm
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Gecko
post May 10 2002, 16:55
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I felt like being funny today so I actually tried --bw 400 (the encoder said max bandwith 689 was being used; guess that's the bandwith of the lowest subband). Wow! What a space saver! biggrin.gif Allthough it seems to loose a little treble. rolleyes.gif

Anyway, playback in Winamp was fine but the command line decoder (1.01j) refused to decode the file. It gave the following error when trying to decode the "death" sample: "broken frame 0/2272 (decoded size=24272, size in stream=973)". I tried this on two songs and the result was the same. As soon as a higher bandwith than 689 was used, mppdec did it's job. I guess this will hardly ever be an issue, but maybe the underlying bug also affects decoding of regular files.
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redcane
post May 11 2002, 07:07
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It may not be perfect silence either. Although hopefully it is.
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