Skip to main content

Notice

Please note that most of the software linked on this forum is likely to be safe to use. If you are unsure, feel free to ask in the relevant topics, or send a private message to an administrator or moderator. To help curb the problems of false positives, or in the event that you do find actual malware, you can contribute through the article linked here.
Topic: DTS 96/24 -- is it lossy or lossless? (Read 19487 times) previous topic - next topic
0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

DTS 96/24 -- is it lossy or lossless?

"Core" DTS is lossy as we know.  DTS 96/24, where the source has been split into two 'streams'  ('core' +
extension')  is back-compatible with older DTS because in the absence of DTS 96/24 decoding specifically, a  'regular' DTS decoder can still decode the core (lossy) stream.  My question is,  using a DTS 96/24 decoder, in which both streams are recombined and decoded, is the result still lossy, or is is lossless, compared to original?

I would think it's still lossy, because DTS has been touting their more recent DTS-HD as lossless.  But it's actually unclear to me how to classify a bona-fide DTS 96/24 encode/decode -- especially as lossy files typically don't have a 'bitdepth' associated with them.

DTS 96/24 -- is it lossy or lossless?

Reply #1
I've never come across a bitstream, but my understanding is that it's lossy. IIRC the target bitrates mean that is has to be.

It's a long time since I was at the AES where they announced it - someone in the audience asked "what psychoacoustic model are you using above 20kHz?"

Cheers,
David.

DTS 96/24 -- is it lossy or lossless?

Reply #2
DTS 96/24 is also lossy, of course.
DTS-HD Master Audio supports up to 7.1 96/24 lossless reproduction of the original studio master.
If age or weaknes doe prohibyte bloudletting you must use boxing

DTS 96/24 -- is it lossy or lossless?

Reply #3
It's a long time since I was at the AES where they announced it - someone in the audience asked "what psychoacoustic model are you using above 20kHz?"



DTS 96/24 -- is it lossy or lossless?

Reply #4
I've never come across a bitstream, but my understanding is that it's lossy. IIRC the target bitrates mean that is has to be.

It's a long time since I was at the AES where they announced it - someone in the audience asked "what psychoacoustic model are you using above 20kHz?"

Cheers,
David.



OK , lossy, but how so?  (It's kinda the same question that AES member asked).  What's still 'left out' of the 96/24 audio bitstream?

DTS 96/24 -- is it lossy or lossless?

Reply #5
Think of it as HDCD. If decoder can decode the "extension", you get higher quality output than just the "core", but it's still lossy. I haven't seen the specs of 96/24, so I dont't know how it works. Even the DTS-HD Master Audio contains backward-compatible DTS Digital Surround 5.1 or 6.1 channel "core". But DTS-HD Master Audio is not an extension to the core. In fact, the core is embedded in DTS-HD stream.
If age or weaknes doe prohibyte bloudletting you must use boxing

DTS 96/24 -- is it lossy or lossless?

Reply #6
Think of it as HDCD. If decoder can decode the "extension", you get higher quality output than just the "core", but it's still lossy. I haven't seen the specs of 96/24, so I dont't know how it works. Even the DTS-HD Master Audio contains backward-compatible DTS Digital Surround 5.1 or 6.1 channel "core". But DTS-HD Master Audio is not an extension to the core. In fact, the core is embedded in DTS-HD stream.



I understand the core + extension strategy for back compatibility and I understand that DTS-HD implements back compatibility differently.  What I don't understand is what data is still 'lost' when you have core + extension playback of a DTS 96/24 stream.

Basically, how 'lossy' is DTS 96/24 when used in its 'best' mode?

DTS 96/24 -- is it lossy or lossless?

Reply #7
Basically, how 'lossy' is DTS 96/24 when used in its 'best' mode?

... especially as lossy files typically don't have a 'bitdepth' associated with them.

Don't let the name fool you ... even if the input files can be 24/96 and decoding can be done to 24/96, that does not mean that it is bit for bit exact  (compare 16/44.1 wav to mp3 back to 16/44.1 wav).
So what is lost will depend on the material to be compressed. Consumer DTS, as we know it, is CBR (in the case of DTS-96/24 always 1.536Mbit/s) so .. to keep the bit rate constant the quality has to vary. I have read somewhere that (normal 48/24) DTS gives at best 18 to 19 bit resolution, No idea about worst case.

As far as I understand (DTS is a bit vague in some details) the "core" is used below 24kHz and the 96/24 extension adds some spectral replication of the (few) higher frequencies and outputs at 96 kHz.
In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is.

DTS 96/24 -- is it lossy or lossless?

Reply #8
Well, 18/19 bits , if true, is not too shabby for best case -- given that CD is 16 bit.  But not knowing 'worst case' it's hard to compare them by the numbers.

DTS 96/24 -- is it lossy or lossless?

Reply #9
As far as I understand (DTS is a bit vague in some details) the "core" is used below 24kHz and the 96/24 extension adds some spectral replication of the (few) higher frequencies and outputs at 96 kHz.

Sorry for for bringing this thread up, here is the link to the document where you can find out much about the DTS 96/24.
If age or weaknes doe prohibyte bloudletting you must use boxing