QUOTE(tom_vienna_at @ Sep 1 2006, 16:58)

...pro's / con's of external drives. Is an external drive a good solution... and what would be an alternative?
Do external drives behave just like internal drives... in other words: can I instantly play random tracks with foobar from the external harddrive? Is the transfer-rate of an external drive an issue? Are ext. drives noisy? Do you recommend a specific brand or a specific drive? Anything I should make sure to consider when buying an external drive?
Tom.
External drives behave exactly like internal ones & their speed is dependant on interface used & specification of drive unit inside (there is nothing special about the drive units in external boxes - they are just the same as get used internally) so may be slower, the same, or faster than existing internal drives.
USB1 is noticably slower than any internal disk. Avoid.
USB2 & Firewire 400 are about same speed - slightly slower than internal disks, without affecting access & real-time playing or recording of audio on the disk. FW400 seems a bit faster than USB2, is more robust & reliable - and usually costs a little more. I personally won't use USB2 for external disks (I value my data!) When using multiple external disks, FW400 is much faster.
Firewire 800 is twice as fast as FW400 (and costs more) & external SATA faster than that - although not necessarily more expensive. Either may require an interface card if your system doesn't already have these.
Large, fast, hard disks (250Gb & up) do tend to run rather hot - and heat shortens the life of any hard drive. Some boxes are made of thick metal & use the box itself as heatsink for the drive (ie the Lacie D2 design) and can work very well, especially if you want to avoid fan-noise. Make sure you position the drive somewhere heat can escape from the entire unit though - don't bury it under stacks of paper on your desk or stand it on top of a hot tower case, or next to a radiator!
Avoid fanless designs if not metal, and if you want one with internal cooling make sure the fan(s) are of sufficient size & quality to cool the drive inside. I personally prefer external units with main PSU built in rather than those using "wall-wart" PSU, but these are getting harder to find and are usually more expensive - but are normally well-cooled with decent sized fans inside.
I use Lacie D2 external units & I have found them to be very reliable, but as always, have read reports on the web from others who experienced problems with them and won't touch them again. It's likely that you get what you pay for with external hard disks.
Units aimed more towards the professional end of the market, & made by a reputable company (check they have a website in your language for patches/downloads/support) may cost a bit more but are usually of better quality than the lastest & cheapest "go-faster, do more" import.