QUOTE(teson @ Oct 27 2006, 05:30)


how do I know if my graphics card & soundcard drivers are up to date?
and, if I find out they're outdated, how can I update them?
thank you so much.
1) If you have a name-brand computer like Dell, go to the makers website and find the "support" or "downloads" area. There should be a place where you can enter your model and get a list of drivers. Keep this list open in your web browser, maybe bookmark it for future use. There should be dates and version numbers next to each driver file.
2) Right click on "My Computer", select Properties. Click the "Hardware" tab, then hit the button for "Device Manager". This gives you a list of your hardware. Find the hardware that matches the drivers available on the website. Double click on these to show the detailed properties, then click the "Driver" tab. You will see a date and version number.
3) If the date is older or the version is smaller on any hardware, download and install the driver for that hardware.
4) If you have any hardware that you added yourself, do the same thing at the website for the manufacturer of that hardware.
You could also do the process in reverse by looking at the Device Manager first, but there is a lot of hardware that doesn't have drivers that get updated as such. Note that your video card is under "Display Adapters" and the sound card is under "Sound, video, and game controllers". Another advanced note is that drivers for your video card are generally better to get directly from the chip maker (ATI, Intel, or Nvidia)
unless you have a laptop. So if you know what make and model of video card you have you could try that method...